OPEN-SOURCE SCRIPT
已更新 Range Volatility Oscillator [Session Adjusted]

Description
This open-source indicator calculates a volatility oscillator based purely on price range expansion/contraction (High − Low), making it especially suitable for instruments with well-defined trading sessions (FTSEMIB, DAX, ES, NQ, forex majors during London/NY overlap, etc.).
Instead of using price returns or close-based volatility, it compares short-term and long-term simple moving averages of the daily range, then expresses the relative difference as a percentage oscillator — similar in spirit to a MACD-style momentum readout, but applied to volatility itself.
Core Concept
Fast SMA(range, fast × candles_per_session)
Slow SMA(range, slow × candles_per_session)
Oscillator = 100 × (Fast / Slow − 1)
Positive values → recent ranges are expanding compared to the longer-term average (rising volatility / potential trend acceleration or breakout environment).
Negative values → ranges are contracting (falling volatility / potential consolidation or mean-reversion setup).
Zero line acts as the neutral pivot between expanding vs contracting regimes.
Key Features
- Session-aware calculation — user inputs session duration (default 6.5 h) → automatically estimates how many candles = 1 trading day on the current timeframe
- Works on any timeframe (1 min → daily), including irregular ones
- Optional signal line (SMA of the oscillator) for smoother readings and crossover strategies
- Clean, minimalistic plot with customizable colors
- Zero line always visible (dotted)
Typical Usage Ideas
- Rising oscillator + above zero → increasing volatility → favor momentum / breakout / trend-following strategies
- Falling oscillator / below zero → decreasing volatility → consider mean-reversion, tightening stops, or waiting for compression → expansion setups
- Signal line crossovers — fast line crossing above signal = short-term volatility pickup, crossing below = volatility cooling
- Divergences between price and the oscillator can sometimes highlight weakening trends (classic volatility divergence)
Combine with trend filters (EMA, VWAP, SuperTrend), support/resistance or volume for higher-probability setups.
Recommended Starting Settings
Session Duration: 6.5–8.5 hours (adjust to your market — e.g. 8.5 for many European indices, 6.5 for US regular session).
Fast SMA Length: 5 days
Slow SMA Length: 15 days
Signal-line Length: 3 days (if enabled)
Best results usually appear on intraday timeframes (3 min – 30 min) and on instruments with clear session boundaries and meaningful daily ranges.
Notes / Limitations
- Pure range-based → ignores gaps, overnight moves and volume
- Not normalized to ATR or percentage of price → readings are relative within each instrument
- Very low-liquidity / very small-range instruments may produce noisy output
Released under open source — feel free to modify, combine with other logic or use in strategies.
Feedback and improvements are welcome!
This open-source indicator calculates a volatility oscillator based purely on price range expansion/contraction (High − Low), making it especially suitable for instruments with well-defined trading sessions (FTSEMIB, DAX, ES, NQ, forex majors during London/NY overlap, etc.).
Instead of using price returns or close-based volatility, it compares short-term and long-term simple moving averages of the daily range, then expresses the relative difference as a percentage oscillator — similar in spirit to a MACD-style momentum readout, but applied to volatility itself.
Core Concept
Fast SMA(range, fast × candles_per_session)
Slow SMA(range, slow × candles_per_session)
Oscillator = 100 × (Fast / Slow − 1)
Positive values → recent ranges are expanding compared to the longer-term average (rising volatility / potential trend acceleration or breakout environment).
Negative values → ranges are contracting (falling volatility / potential consolidation or mean-reversion setup).
Zero line acts as the neutral pivot between expanding vs contracting regimes.
Key Features
- Session-aware calculation — user inputs session duration (default 6.5 h) → automatically estimates how many candles = 1 trading day on the current timeframe
- Works on any timeframe (1 min → daily), including irregular ones
- Optional signal line (SMA of the oscillator) for smoother readings and crossover strategies
- Clean, minimalistic plot with customizable colors
- Zero line always visible (dotted)
Typical Usage Ideas
- Rising oscillator + above zero → increasing volatility → favor momentum / breakout / trend-following strategies
- Falling oscillator / below zero → decreasing volatility → consider mean-reversion, tightening stops, or waiting for compression → expansion setups
- Signal line crossovers — fast line crossing above signal = short-term volatility pickup, crossing below = volatility cooling
- Divergences between price and the oscillator can sometimes highlight weakening trends (classic volatility divergence)
Combine with trend filters (EMA, VWAP, SuperTrend), support/resistance or volume for higher-probability setups.
Recommended Starting Settings
Session Duration: 6.5–8.5 hours (adjust to your market — e.g. 8.5 for many European indices, 6.5 for US regular session).
Fast SMA Length: 5 days
Slow SMA Length: 15 days
Signal-line Length: 3 days (if enabled)
Best results usually appear on intraday timeframes (3 min – 30 min) and on instruments with clear session boundaries and meaningful daily ranges.
Notes / Limitations
- Pure range-based → ignores gaps, overnight moves and volume
- Not normalized to ATR or percentage of price → readings are relative within each instrument
- Very low-liquidity / very small-range instruments may produce noisy output
Released under open source — feel free to modify, combine with other logic or use in strategies.
Feedback and improvements are welcome!
版本注释
Minor improvement.Curve toogles color by crossing zero line (expanding volatility).
Default value for "session_duration_hours" set as 8.5h (standard for most european sections).
开源脚本
秉承TradingView的精神,该脚本的作者将其开源,以便交易者可以查看和验证其功能。向作者致敬!您可以免费使用该脚本,但请记住,重新发布代码须遵守我们的网站规则。
免责声明
这些信息和出版物并非旨在提供,也不构成TradingView提供或认可的任何形式的财务、投资、交易或其他类型的建议或推荐。请阅读使用条款了解更多信息。
开源脚本
秉承TradingView的精神,该脚本的作者将其开源,以便交易者可以查看和验证其功能。向作者致敬!您可以免费使用该脚本,但请记住,重新发布代码须遵守我们的网站规则。
免责声明
这些信息和出版物并非旨在提供,也不构成TradingView提供或认可的任何形式的财务、投资、交易或其他类型的建议或推荐。请阅读使用条款了解更多信息。