Semua sahamPaling untungPaling rugiPermodalan besarPermodalan kecilMajikan terbesarDividen tinggiPendapatan bersih tertinggiTunai tertinggiKeuntungan tertinggi setiap pekerjaHasil tertinggi bagi setiap pekerjaPaling AktifVolum luar biasaPaling tak menentuHigh betaBerprestasi terbaikHasil tertinggiPaling mahalSaham-saham senTerlebih beliTerlebih jualTertinggi sepanjang masaTerendah sepanjang masaTertinggi 52 MingguTerendah 52 MingguCipta lebih senarai dalam Penyaring
Semua sahamPaling untungPaling rugiPermodalan besarPermodalan kecilMajikan terbesarDividen tinggiPendapatan bersih tertinggiTunai tertinggiKeuntungan tertinggi setiap pekerjaHasil tertinggi bagi setiap pekerjaPaling AktifVolum luar biasaPaling tak menentuHigh betaBerprestasi terbaikHasil tertinggiPaling mahalSaham-saham senTerlebih beliTerlebih jualTertinggi sepanjang masaTerendah sepanjang masaTertinggi 52 MingguTerendah 52 Minggu
Saham murah — Saham Itali
Saham Itali dengan harga rendah dalam satu senarai: tersedia untuk julat pelabur lebih besar, mereka berpotensi membawa keuntungan, tetapi boleh jadi tidak stabil juga. Kami telah menyusun mereka menggunakan harga dan membekalkan dengan metrik penting untuk diperhatikan.
Simbol | Harga | Perubahan % | Volum | Volum relatif | Permodalan pasaran | P/E | EPS cair TTM | Pertumbuhan EPS cair TTM YoY | Hasil dividen % TTM | Sektor | Penarafan penganalisa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 ILLAI.L.L.A. SpA | 0.0005 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 1.8 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 MTVFRMondo TV France SA | 0.0040 EUR | 0.00% | 579.8 K | 0.37 | 209.94 K EUR | — | −0.03 EUR | +68.27% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 FDAFidia S.p.A. | 0.0094 EUR | 0.00% | 6.96 M | 0.55 | 11.74 M EUR | 3.13 | 0.00 EUR | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 RNRisanamento S.p.A. | 0.0150 EUR | +0.67% | 2.61 M | 0.87 | 27.01 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 KKKruso Kapital S.P.A. | 0.0178 EUR | +2.30% | 1.78 M | 0.16 | 42.93 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 OECOps eCom S.p.A. | 0.0202 EUR | −3.81% | 701.09 K | 1.58 | 532.5 K EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
| MTVMondo TV S.p.A. | 0.0387 EUR | −1.78% | 238.04 K | 0.43 | 4.22 M EUR | — | −0.04 EUR | −206.43% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 EPHEPH Invest SpA | 0.0450 EUR | −2.17% | 58.25 K | 0.19 | 4.68 M EUR | 0.24 | 0.19 EUR | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 BESBestbe Holding S.p.A. | 0.0580 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 596.64 K EUR | — | −0.16 EUR | +93.50% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 BRIBrioschi Sviluppo Immobiliare S.p.A. | 0.0632 EUR | −1.86% | 119 K | 1.20 | 48.7 M EUR | 9.16 | 0.01 EUR | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 TSLTessellis S.p.A. | 0.0692 EUR | −0.14% | 1.6 M | 0.70 | 25.34 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Komunikasi | Tiada penarafan |
 MEVMEVIM Spa | 0.0900 EUR | +8.43% | 71.2 K | 3.66 | 576.63 K EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 OPSOps Italia S.p.A | 0.1000 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 1.24 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Teknologi elektronik | Tiada penarafan |
 ESTMEstrima S.p.A. | 0.1040 EUR | +4.00% | 400 | 0.02 | 3.1 M EUR | — | −0.10 EUR | +21.48% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Neutral |
 ZESTZest S.p.A. | 0.1250 EUR | 0.00% | 162.05 K | 1.04 | 24.76 M EUR | — | −0.01 EUR | −110.24% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 CLEClass Editori S.p.A. | 0.1360 EUR | −0.37% | 4.24 K | 1.02 | 43.89 M EUR | — | −0.02 EUR | −72.12% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 U24UCapital24 SpA Class A | 0.1500 EUR | −2.60% | 1.6 K | 0.10 | 3.26 M EUR | 83.33 | 0.00 EUR | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 AEFAeffe S.p.A. | 0.1565 EUR | +2.96% | 70.63 K | 0.94 | 15.4 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 GTGT Talent Group Class B | 0.160 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 304 K EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 PROBanca Profilo S.p.A. | 0.1658 EUR | +1.10% | 257.72 K | 0.63 | 108.45 M EUR | 13.48 | 0.01 EUR | −6.82% | 4.22% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 ALFOAlfonsino SpA | 0.167 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 2.19 M EUR | — | −0.01 EUR | +64.86% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli kuat |
 FREFrendy Energy SpA | 0.186 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 11.03 M EUR | 206.67 | 0.00 EUR | −87.14% | 0.00% | Utiliti | Tiada penarafan |
 INCInnovatec SpA | 0.1982 EUR | −0.20% | 129.65 K | 0.66 | 27.2 M EUR | — | −0.05 EUR | +53.94% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan industri | Beli kuat |
 FTCFinanza.tech S.p.A. | 0.200 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 2.64 M EUR | — | −0.15 EUR | −1,377.31% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli kuat |
 ARTDeodato.Gallery S.P.A. | 0.206 EUR | −2.83% | 3 K | 0.40 | 6.45 M EUR | — | −0.02 EUR | −708.57% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 FARMH-Farm SpA | 0.212 EUR | −2.75% | 30 K | 0.81 | 48.04 M EUR | 1.14 | 0.19 EUR | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Tiada penarafan |
 MQSPAMeglioquesto S.P.A. | 0.220 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 11.43 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 GAMBGambero Rosso SpA | 0.252 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 3.64 M EUR | — | −0.14 EUR | −1.08% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 DITDESTINATION ITALIA S.P.A. | 0.273 EUR | 0.00% | 10.5 K | 1.01 | 5.75 M EUR | — | −0.11 EUR | −32.10% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Beli kuat |
 SEIFSocieta Editoriale Il Fatto SpA | 0.276 EUR | −1.43% | 12 K | 0.86 | 6.9 M EUR | — | −0.11 EUR | −49.41% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Beli kuat |
 SOSSosTravel.com S.p.A. | 0.279 EUR | −0.36% | 2.5 K | 0.20 | 3.68 M EUR | — | −0.03 EUR | −705.77% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli kuat |
 GEOGeox S.p.A. | 0.2820 EUR | +0.18% | 308.83 K | 1.70 | 103.26 M EUR | — | −0.05 EUR | +55.18% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Jual |
 CSPCSP International Fashion Group SpA | 0.292 EUR | +3.55% | 3.5 K | 0.36 | 11.37 M EUR | — | −0.02 EUR | −93.62% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 SGCSG Company Societa Benefit S.p.A. | 0.300 EUR | +1.01% | 234.75 K | 2.23 | 11.22 M EUR | — | −0.05 EUR | −475.00% | 0.00% | Komunikasi | Beli kuat |
 ATONATON Green Storage S.p.A. | 0.307 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 2.3 M EUR | — | −1.64 EUR | −106.16% | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 TBTriboo SpA | 0.318 EUR | −0.63% | 11.62 K | 1.07 | 9.13 M EUR | — | −0.08 EUR | +80.39% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Neutral |
 TESTesmec S.p.A. | 0.3460 EUR | −0.86% | 4.37 M | 0.78 | 208.2 M EUR | 3,460.00 | 0.00 EUR | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Beli |
 BWZBeewize S.p.A. | 0.350 EUR | −3.85% | 9.32 K | 1.28 | 3.91 M EUR | — | −0.31 EUR | −106.05% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Tiada penarafan |
 GABGabetti Property Solutions S.p.A. | 0.367 EUR | 0.00% | 4.62 K | 0.24 | 22.14 M EUR | 229.37 | 0.00 EUR | −91.01% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 OSAOSAI Automation System SpA | 0.382 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 6.16 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 AMBAmbromobiliare S.p.A. | 0.390 EUR | +2.63% | 800 | 0.03 | 4.69 M EUR | — | −0.17 EUR | −2,981.03% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Tiada penarafan |
 TIMECompagnia dei Caraibi S.p.A. | 0.394 EUR | −0.25% | 86.04 K | 1.19 | 5.7 M EUR | — | −0.31 EUR | −206.56% | 0.00% | Khidmat pengagihan | Neutral |
 RKTRocket Sharing Company S.p.A. | 0.396 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 7.5 M EUR | — | −0.04 EUR | +72.00% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 NUSNusco SpA | 0.408 EUR | +5.70% | 324 K | 10.85 | 13.58 M EUR | 15.94 | 0.03 EUR | −53.20% | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Beli kuat |
 GRNGreen Oleo S.P.A. | 0.410 EUR | 0.00% | 12 K | 0.36 | 13.26 M EUR | — | −0.09 EUR | −180.65% | 0.00% | Industri pemprosesan | Beli kuat |
 VVGVivenda Group S.p.A. | 0.432 EUR | +9.64% | 34.5 K | 0.87 | 4.01 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 NSPNeosperience SpA | 0.440 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 9.14 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 FNMFNM S.p.A. | 0.4525 EUR | −0.11% | 93.55 K | 1.10 | 196.79 M EUR | 2.61 | 0.17 EUR | +30.28% | 5.08% | Pengangkutan | Beli |
 RNVRenovalo S.p.A. | 0.456 EUR | +4.59% | 3 K | 0.56 | 5.11 M EUR | — | −1.30 EUR | −2,550.00% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Beli kuat |
 POPRPoligrafici Printing S.p.A. | 0.464 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 14.15 M EUR | 15.47 | 0.03 EUR | +15.38% | 6.47% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 COSMOFarmacosmo S.P.A. | 0.469 EUR | −2.29% | 880 | 0.05 | 16.26 M EUR | — | −0.11 EUR | −49.09% | 0.00% | Dagangan runcit | Beli kuat |
 IMSIMMSI Societa per Azioni | 0.508 EUR | −0.59% | 78.07 K | 0.52 | 172.99 M EUR | 1,693.33 | 0.00 EUR | −98.31% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 HQFHigh Quality Food SpA | 0.510 EUR | +3.66% | 1.5 K | 0.27 | 5.72 M EUR | 39.53 | 0.01 EUR | −5.15% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Beli kuat |
 POZPozzi Milano S.P.A. | 0.520 EUR | −2.80% | 22.5 K | 1.13 | 18.12 M EUR | 11.93 | 0.04 EUR | +39.30% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Beli kuat |
 ENAENA S.P.A. | 0.530 EUR | +1.92% | 4.5 K | 0.10 | 4.5 M EUR | — | −0.17 EUR | +61.91% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 GCOMGiglio.com SpA | 0.565 EUR | +2.73% | 6 K | 0.31 | 7.67 M EUR | — | −0.20 EUR | −95.20% | 0.00% | Dagangan runcit | Beli kuat |
 ZUCVincenzo Zucchi S.p.A. | 0.570 EUR | −1.72% | 2.6 K | 0.36 | 14.44 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 EUKEukedos SpA | 0.575 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 13.08 M EUR | — | −0.03 EUR | −43.04% | 0.00% | Khidmat kesihatan | Tiada penarafan |
 S3DSolid World Group S.p.A. | 0.576 EUR | −0.69% | 12.38 K | 0.46 | 10.74 M EUR | — | −0.12 EUR | −40.57% | 0.00% | Khidmat pengagihan | Tiada penarafan |
 MNLMonnalisa SpA | 0.594 EUR | 0.00% | 335 | 0.06 | 3.1 M EUR | — | −1.10 EUR | +6.13% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Beli kuat |
 EGBE-Globe S.P.A. | 0.600 EUR | −6.98% | 41 K | 0.86 | 10.82 M EUR | — | −0.13 EUR | −27.73% | 0.00% | Khidmat pengagihan | Beli kuat |
 GRALGrifal SpA | 0.600 EUR | +3.45% | 46 K | 8.52 | 6.84 M EUR | — | −0.27 EUR | −2,156.82% | 0.00% | Industri pemprosesan | Tiada penarafan |
 YOLOYolo Group S.P.A. | 0.605 EUR | −1.63% | 6.5 K | 0.15 | 8.89 M EUR | — | −0.29 EUR | −7.90% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 HIKHaiki+ S.P.A. | 0.622 EUR | +1.14% | 177.15 K | 0.71 | 80.29 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Khidmat pengagihan | Beli kuat |
 NRSTNeurosoft S.A. | 0.630 EUR | −2.33% | 4 K | 5.71 | 16.12 M EUR | 13.55 | 0.05 EUR | −29.44% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 AGAINCloudia Research S.p.A. | 0.658 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 3.5 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 NPINotorious Pictures S.p.A. | 0.660 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 14.44 M EUR | — | −0.15 EUR | −199.47% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Tiada penarafan |
 LNDRLandi Renzo S.p.a. | 0.662 EUR | −0.30% | 30.03 K | 1.05 | 28.48 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 MSMisitano and Stracuzzi S.p.A. | 0.680 EUR | 0.00% | 5.74 K | 0.04 | 17.99 M EUR | — | −0.01 EUR | −102.53% | 16.63% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 GMLG.M. Leather S.P.A. | 0.680 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 11.66 M EUR | 453.33 | 0.00 EUR | −94.58% | 0.00% | Industri pemprosesan | Beli kuat |
 ENYEnergy SpA | 0.702 EUR | −1.13% | 26.5 K | 2.08 | 40.62 M EUR | — | −0.04 EUR | +85.87% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli |
 BOBorgosesia S.p.A. | 0.712 EUR | −1.39% | 982.17 K | 5.19 | 28.62 M EUR | 12.45 | 0.06 EUR | +7.72% | 3.37% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 CBBCleanbnb S.P.A. | 0.722 EUR | +0.28% | 5.6 K | 0.12 | 6.23 M EUR | 49.79 | 0.01 EUR | −76.69% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli kuat |
 HLXHelyx Industries S.p.A. | 0.726 EUR | +2.83% | 32 K | 2.19 | 19.2 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Teknologi kesihatan | Beli kuat |
 LTXLitix S.p.A. | 0.735 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 4.91 M EUR | — | −0.09 EUR | −843.80% | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 CIRCIR S.p.A. - Compagnie Industriali Riunite | 0.736 EUR | −1.34% | 228.17 K | 0.52 | 674.22 M EUR | 22.86 | 0.03 EUR | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Beli kuat |
 VNTVantea Smart S.p.A. | 0.765 EUR | −1.29% | 505 | 0.07 | 9.83 M EUR | 36.43 | 0.02 EUR | — | 3.27% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Beli kuat |
 PFIPremia Finance S.p.A. | 0.770 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 3.03 M EUR | — | −0.08 EUR | −3,579.17% | 0.00% | Kewangan | Beli kuat |
 ISCIntegrated System Credit Consulting Fintech S.p.A. | 0.794 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 10.24 M EUR | — | −0.18 EUR | −318.59% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Beli kuat |
 CLFCaleffi S.p.A. | 0.810 EUR | −1.94% | 44 | 0.00 | 12.76 M EUR | 6.76 | 0.12 EUR | +11.86% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 PINFPininfarina S.p.A. | 0.814 EUR | −0.73% | 34.54 K | 2.00 | 64.03 M EUR | — | −0.04 EUR | +54.29% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
| AAEDESAedes Societa Anonima Ligure per Imprese e Costruzioni per azioni | 0.850 EUR | −1.85% | 22.37 K | 3.92 | 10.88 M EUR | 18.72 | 0.05 EUR | — | 0.00% | Kewangan | Tiada penarafan |
 EMEmak S.p.A. | 0.868 EUR | +0.23% | 31.78 K | 0.44 | 141.95 M EUR | 11.44 | 0.08 EUR | +35.29% | 3.46% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Beli |
 KMEKME Group S.p.A. | 0.880 EUR | −1.12% | 8.63 K | 0.48 | 210.85 M EUR | — | −0.44 EUR | −57.21% | 0.00% | Mineral bukan tenaga | Tiada penarafan |
 PORPortobello S.p.A. | 0.910 EUR | 0.00% | 1.2 K | 0.11 | 4.84 M EUR | — | −0.78 EUR | +97.15% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Tiada penarafan |
 RADRadici Pietro Industries & Brands SpA | 0.915 EUR | +2.23% | 2.5 K | 0.93 | 7.98 M EUR | 10.02 | 0.09 EUR | −14.99% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 TNXTenax International S.p.A | 0.930 EUR | −1.06% | 4.2 K | 0.81 | 3.43 M EUR | — | −0.56 EUR | −2,337.20% | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Beli kuat |
 RCSRCS MediaGroup S.p.A. | 0.934 EUR | +0.43% | 51.22 K | 0.24 | 483.24 M EUR | 8.82 | 0.11 EUR | −11.60% | 7.49% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Jual kuat |
 SCKSciuker Frames SpA | 0.940 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | — | 20.3 M EUR | — | — | — | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Tiada penarafan |
 MPTImpianti S.P.A | 0.948 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 7.27 M EUR | 9,480.00 | 0.00 EUR | — | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 EGLAEuroGroup Laminations S.p.A | 0.9500 EUR | −2.71% | 310.92 K | 0.93 | 154.53 M EUR | — | −0.02 EUR | −113.75% | 0.00% | Pembuatan pengeluar | Neutral |
 PREPredict S.P.A. Class B | 0.960 EUR | 0.00% | 3 K | 2.86 | 7.36 M EUR | 42.86 | 0.02 EUR | −51.83% | 0.00% | Teknologi kesihatan | Tiada penarafan |
 WBSWebsolute SpA | 0.980 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 9.7 M EUR | — | −0.07 EUR | −238.89% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan komersial | Beli kuat |
 ITWItway S.p.A. | 0.984 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 10.24 M EUR | — | −0.06 EUR | −191.07% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan teknologi | Tiada penarafan |
 PSQPasquarelli Auto SpA | 1.00 EUR | −2.45% | 3.3 K | 0.71 | 24.71 M EUR | 7.54 | 0.13 EUR | +8.83% | 0.00% | Dagangan runcit | Beli kuat |
| FFPTFIRST POINT | 1.0000 EUR | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Tiada penarafan |
 LONLongino & Cardenal SpA | 1.01 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 6.31 M EUR | — | −0.10 EUR | −263.07% | 0.00% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Beli kuat |
 RATRatti S.p.A. | 1.02 EUR | −0.97% | 10.48 K | 0.24 | 27.9 M EUR | — | −0.30 EUR | −1,941.61% | 0.00% | Barangan pengguna tidak tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |
 LMGLucisano Media Group S.p.A. | 1.04 EUR | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 15.43 M EUR | 6.82 | 0.15 EUR | −10.29% | 2.88% | Perkhidmatan pengguna | Beli kuat |
 TISGItalian Sea Group S.p.A. | 1.040 EUR | +4.42% | 267.02 K | 0.74 | 55.12 M EUR | — | — | — | 23.56% | Barangan pengguna tahan lama | Tiada penarafan |