Traders await Warsh’s Jackson Hole remarks The Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge showed price pressures remained elevated in July.
The US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose 0.2% month-over-month in July, exceeding expectations of a 0.1% increase. On an annual basis, headline PCE inflation reached 3.7%, slightly above forecasts of 3.6%.
The core PCE index, which excludes food and energy prices, also increased 0.2% during the month. Core inflation remained at 3.3% year-over-year, well above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target.
The stronger-than-expected inflation data has increased uncertainty around the Fed’s next policy decisions. Attention now shifts to the Federal Reserve’s annual Jackson Hole Economic Symposium, where central bank officials are gathering to discuss the economic outlook. The focus will be Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh’s policy speech on Friday.
BlackBull Markets publications
Debasement Trade returns as banks raise Gold targets Billionaire investor Ray Dalio has urged investors to reduce exposure to bonds and hold more gold, alongside “a bit” of Bitcoin, as concerns around the so-called “debasement trade” return to markets.
The idea is that rising government debt, persistent inflation and monetary expansion could weaken the long-term value of the U.S. dollar, increasing demand for assets such as gold.
The precious metal briefly traded as high as $4,696 an ounce on Tuesday, its highest level in more than three months. Gold has now gained around 15% in August alone.
And some of Wall Street’s largest banks think the rally has further to go.
Citi raised its zero-to-three-month gold price target to $4,800 an ounce this week, while maintaining a six-to-12-month target of $5,000. JPMorgan is also watching the $5,000 level, but believes gold could get there considerably sooner. The bank said cooler inflation data, combined with a market unconvinced by Fed Chair Kevin Warsh’s messaging, could see gold approach $5,000 within days rather than months.
Trading Nvidia's Earnings -26-8-2026 Nvidia reports earnings Wednesday and is entering the report with momentum working against it. The stock has now fallen for seven consecutive trading sessions, one of its longest losing streaks in years. That creates an interesting setup for the earnings reaction.
The stock has fallen after 5 of its last 6 earnings reports, with the last four quarterly releases seeing an average decline of around 6%.
That means a simple earnings beat may not be enough. The market is likely looking for a meaningful guidance upgrade to reignite momentum.
For the headline numbers, consensus expectations are around $92 billion of revenue.
Tariff fight raises the stakes for US-Mexico-Canada AgreementThe Canadian dollar is potentially sensitive to further trade headlines.
Trade talks between US and Canada collapsed Friday, with the U.S. imposing 50% tariffs on around $20 billion worth of Canadian goods from Saturday.
Canada responded by announcing dollar-for-dollar retaliatory tariffs on selected U.S. imports, due to take effect on September 8.
The breakdown also creates another complication for the future of the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement. Discussions between the US and Mexico have already begun but the latest escalation raises uncertainty over whether all three countries can reach a new agreement.
Would Traders Pay $100,000 a Month for Trump’s Posts?Trump Media & Technology Group, the parent company of Truth Social, released its second-quarter results last week. And one part of the report deserves a little more attention.
Launched on August 1, Truth API provides paying customers with priority access to President Trump’s Truth tweets. According to Reuters, subscriptions can cost up to $100,000 per month.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Why would anyone pay that much for social media posts?
Bear in mind, Trump doesn’t only post culture war hysteria. He also regularly uses Truth Social to announce or comment on tariffs, foreign policy, individual companies, energy policy and other subjects capable of moving financial markets.
The most obvious customers for the API are high-frequency trading firms, which may value even small timing advantages in receiving information.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since the launch of the service on August 1st, Trump has Truth tweeted about the following major market moving topics:
• Retaliatory compensation sought from Iran (Aug 11) truthsocial.com
• Rolling back Endangered Species Act in order to open up land for oil and natural resource exploitation. (Aug 5) truthsocial.com
• The delay in the continuation of attacks on Iran (Aug 2nd) truthsocial.com
• Suggesting that Venezuela becomes the 51st state of the USA (Aug 2nd). truthsocial.com
• Suggests the invasion/ annexation of Greenland by the US (Aug 2nd) truthsocial.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
But I also wouldn’t be surprised if companies outside the trading industry are purchasing subscriptions.
Companies including Meta and Apple have already contributed substantial sums to Trump-related projects, so $100,000 a month would hardly be an extraordinary expense, particularly if a company believed there was value in maintaining a good relationship with the President.
In this respect, I’m surprised that TMTG revealed in its earnings report that only ~10 companies have so far signed up for Truth API. The actual wording is the strangely specific “more than ten customer agreements”. Eleven, perhaps?? Either way, TMTG has not revealed any of the companies using this service yet.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
There is an obvious market-integrity question here, which has now attracted legal action.
The Intercept Media and the Freedom of the Press Foundation have sued Trump, arguing that the service is unconstitutional because it turns presidential communications into a paid product. Their case argues that official government information should not be made available on preferential terms to customers paying the President’s private company.
The case may also eventually reveal exactly which companies are paying for access.
Bitcoin breaks out. Can Ethereum confirm?Bitcoin has surged more than 12% over the past two sessions, pushing back above $70,000.
The rally follows the White House hosting executives from Coinbase, Kraken, Robinhood, Ripple and Chainlink, with President Donald Trump urging Congress to pass “a fair version” of the Clarity Act before the end of the year.
A sustained move above recent resistance levels could signal renewed momentum, but confirmation from the wider crypto market will be important. Ethereum is one asset traders are watching closely.
Historically, when Ethereum begins outperforming Bitcoin, it can indicate that investors are becoming more willing to move further out along the risk curve rather than focusing only on Bitcoin.
Three stories driving markets today Moderna and Merck reported positive Phase 3 results for their personalised mRNA cancer treatment in high-risk melanoma patients, bringing the companies closer to seeking regulatory approval.
Moderna shares surged around 177% on the news.
The US Treasury will more than double some purchases of longer-term government debt between September 9 and November 4, targeting a market under pressure from rising yields and heavy government borrowing.
The announcement triggered a sharp move in bonds, with the 30-year Treasury yield falling around 10 basis points to roughly 5.18%, reversing part of its recent surge.
A multistate trial against Meta is getting underway in California over allegations that Facebook and Instagram were designed to encourage addictive use among young people. Meta denies wrongdoing, with potential damages across the claims estimated at up to $1.4 trillion.
Despite the legal uncertainty, Meta shares were relatively steady, up around 0.4% near $547, although the stock remains well below its recent highs above $680.
Could Hormuz Become the Strait of Trump? Speaking on Friday, President Donald Trump said the Strait of Hormuz could soon become U.S. territory. Obviously speculating that it would be called "the Strait of Trump" is a little in jest, but we all know how much he loves to slap his name on things.
“Pretty soon, I’ll be declaring the Hormuz Strait a territory of the United States,” Trump said, while urging Americans to accept higher gasoline prices amid the conflict.
Iran rejected the claim, maintaining that the Strait “has been Iranian, is Iranian, and will remain Iranian,”.
The rhetoric comes as Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the U.S. is preparing economic measures against Iran “that have never been seen,”.
Bessent has not revealed exactly what those measures will involve, but Reuters reports that the options could target Chinese refiners buying Iranian crude and Chinese banks processing Iranian transactions.
Is Weak Demand Becoming Oil’s Bigger Problem?Crude oil fell to around $81 a barrel on Thursday, as investors potentially weigh weakening demand prospects more than supply concerns caused by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz
The International Energy Agency (IEA) lowered its global oil demand outlook, warning that Hormuz and elevated prices are increasingly weighing on consumption:
“World oil demand is forecast to decline by 1.6 mb/d in 2026, 510 kb/d more than our estimate in last month’s Report,”
High fuel prices can eventually reduce consumption. If demand falls while enough supply remains available, that can put downward pressure on oil prices.
However, the supply risks have not disappeared. The IEA warned supply “risks remain substantial” and “previously available inventory buffers are rapidly depleting.”
Westpac watches AUD/NZDWestpac is watching AUD/NZD closely at 1.2000, after attempts to break lower in both July and August failed.
The latest move higher has been supported by the Reserve Bank of Australia’s hawkish stance.
The RBA left the cash rate unchanged at 4.35% this week. However, the central bank maintained that further tightening remains possible if upside inflation risks materialise.
Despite the hawkish tone, Westpac does not expect another RBA hike as its base case. The bank expects rates to remain on hold until around the middle of next year.
For AUD/NZD, Westpac says Australian-New Zealand yield spreads would likely need to tighten further to generate more sustained downside pressure on the pair.
And that remains a possibility.
The RBNZ raised the OCR to 2.50% in July and meets again on 2 September 2026 for its next rate decision. Markets are currently pricing roughly even odds of another hike.
Could the US midterms force a Hormuz deal?Oil prices remain volatile as uncertainty continues over the Strait of Hormuz.
But political pressure is building in the US as the November midterm elections are approaching.
Iranian media and officials are aware of Trump’s falling approval ratings, linking them to the war and higher oil prices.
This might raise expectations that some kind of compromise from the Trump admin could be reached before November.
Jefferies analyst Mohit Kumar sees “...some from of a fudge deal being agreed on” at least.
Today, Pakistan Defence Minister Khawaja Asif said the two sides were moving closer to a possible peace arrangement. But we have heard this numerous times before. Reports also suggested talks between Iran and Oman over reopening the strait to some shipping had reached an advanced stage. However, the strait would ultimately remain closed until Tehran’s conditions are met.
The NACHO trade holds trueEnergy markets have rallied as uncertainty persists over the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.
US President Donald Trump criticised Iran’s demand for war compensation as part of negotiations to wind down the conflict. Trump said the US would instead seek compensation “for all of the people that have killed…”.
Extending gains for a third consecutive session, crude oil rose 5.13% to above $82 a barrel on Monday, Meanwhile, crude inventories held in the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve have fallen below 300 million barrels, the lowest level since 1983.
US heating oil prices surged more than 7% after Iran-backed Houthi militants claimed an attack on Saudi Arabia’s Jazan refinery near the Red Sea.
US natural gas prices also rose more than 4% to $2.785.
What would Black Monday look like today?Michael Burry is sticking with his bearish view even as stocks trade near record highs.
“I continue to believe it is possible we are near a major top, and possible a 1987-type fall,...” Burry wrote in a Substack post.
While comparisons between the AI bubble and the dotcom bust are more common, Burry instead points to 1987, when the Dow plunged 22.6% in a single session (the largest one-day percentage fall in its history).
The Dow would need to fall more than 12,000 points in a single day to exceed Black Monday's 22.6% percentage decline.
Burry pointed to the speed of the latest rally as one reason for caution. The Dow recently gained around 5% over four sessions.
But Thursday brought some weaknesses. The Dow ended a five-session winning streak, while the S&P 500 also pulled back from its highs. Gold, meanwhile, extended its rally into a fourth consecutive session, reaching its highest level in seven weeks.
Gold Ignores Rate Hike Expectations? Ahead of NFPMinneapolis Federal Reserve President Neel Kashkari has said that interest rates need to be higher right now. He believes this should help avoid drastic increases later.
Markets might agree and are leaning slightly towards a rate hike next month. Gold traders, however, don't seem convinced.
Gold rallied to $4,245, its highest level in six weeks after buying accelerated during the Asian session.
Kashkari said upcoming data will be key. The focus now turns to Friday's US jobs report.
July non-farm payrolls are expected to come in at +80,000, up from June's +57,000. A stronger-than-expected result could help the US Dollar Index regain the 100 level.
“To do: Buy Japanese Yen”“To do: Buy Japanese Yen (JPY) $5–10 bil.”
This message appeared on a notepad conveniently staged by U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent during a cabinet meeting at Camp David.
The to-do list appears to be another attempt to scare yen sellers away before Japan must sell US treasuries to fund yen purchases.
Japan holds more than US$1.1 trillion in U.S. Treasuries, making it the largest foreign holder of U.S. government debt. Selling those holdings to fund yen purchases could push U.S. bond yields even higher (something no Treasury Secretary wants if they can help it).
Coordinated intervention by the U.S. could therefore help support the yen while reducing the need for Japan to sell Treasuries.
USDJPY has carried intervention risk for some time, but perhaps now more than ever. That can create sharp swings that some traders may view as an opportunity, while others may see the pair as simply too risky.
SpaceX's biggest week yet: Earnings, shorts and insider selling SpaceX faces its first major test as a public company when it reports second-quarter earnings after the market closes on August 4.
Because #SpaceX only recently went public, investors won't have year-ago second-quarter results for comparison. Those figures will be released alongside this week's earnings.
#Morningstar analyst Nicolas Owens expects AI infrastructure to be a key focus, with large rental agreements from companies including #Anthropic and #Google compared against capex, which he expects to have doubled again.
Consensus estimates point to quarterly revenue of around $6.9 billion. However, profitability is expected to remain deeply negative.
Data from S3 Partners shows approximately $24.2 billion of short interest in SpaceX, representing 32.2% of its public float, making it one of the most heavily shorted stocks.
Investors will also be watching beyond the earnings release. On August 6, the first #lockup expiration will allow up to 20% of insider-held shares to become eligible for sale, raising concerns that additional supply could keep pressure on the stock even if earnings impress.
AI trade splitting market Investors gave mixed reactions to the latest earnings from major tech companies, with AI spending becoming the key focus.
Microsoft shares surged 15.5% on Thursday as the company maintained its 2026 capital expenditure forecast and hinted that spending could increase in fiscal 2027. Azure and other cloud services revenue grew 43% in Q4, highlighting strong demand for its AI infrastructure.
Meta’s free cash flow dropped 91% year-on-year to $784 million as the company continues to invest heavily in AI. The stock is now on a record 11-day losing streak, falling more than 20% during that period.
Amazon shares also climbed 9% after the company reported sales of $200.6 billion, beating expectations of $196.72 billion. Revenue in Amazon’s cloud segment expanded 37% year over year.
Apple reported stronger-than-expected fiscal third-quarter earnings and revenue, driven by a 22% increase in iPhone sales.
Despite the strong results, Apple shares fell 2.6%. The results also marked Tim Cook’s final earnings report as CEO before handing the role to John Ternus. The conference call is scheduled for 5 p.m. ET.
Will Warsh defy Trump at his second Fed meeting? Chair Kevin Warsh is facing his first major test since taking the helm of the US Fed.
Most investors still expect the Fed to leave interest rates unchanged on Wednesday. However, expectations for a surprise rate hike have been building, with markets pricing around a 30%–40% chance of an increase.
Former Kansas City Fed President Esther George has suggested the decision is essentially a coin toss, while Citadel Securities is among the firms expecting a 25-basis-point hike.
A hike at only his second meeting would place him directly at odds with President Donald Trump, who said on Monday that interest rates should be lowered.
Warsh has repeatedly said he will make interest rate decisions independently of political influence.
A hawkish hold may ultimately prove the middle ground. Allowing the Fed to keep rates unchanged while signalling that a hike remains firmly on the table.
Bank of America backs NZDBank of America Global Research sees potential for the NZD to outperform the British pound and euro over the coming weeks:
“A more hawkish RBNZ stands in contrast to our expectations for the rest of the G10 Commonwealth countries, making it an attractive G10 long. This is compounded by significantly short speculative market positioning in NZD,” Bank of America said.
However, gains could remain dependent on broader market sentiment. Continued strength in the US economy and uncertainty surrounding the US-Iran conflict may limit demand for risk-sensitive currencies, even as expectations of further RBNZ tightening provide underlying support.
EUR/USD remains under pressure, trading below its key moving averages, which are all pointing lower. RSI at 39 confirms weak momentum but is not yet oversold, while declining ATR suggests volatility is easing.
Support potentially sits around 1.1360, followed by 1.1325. A break lower could reinforce the bearish trend. Initial resistance is perhaps near 1.1480, with a stronger barrier around 1.1560–1.1615.
"Not Investing in Dreams": Rocket Lab's Subtle Dig at SpaceX?On page 10 of the presentation announcing Rocket Lab’s (NASDAQ: RKLB) acquisition of Iridium Communications (NASDAQ: IRDM), released June 29, 2026, there’s a line that reads like a dig at SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX):
“Not investing in dreams.”
I’ve taken this as Rocket Lab highlighting the practicality of the acquisition while also making fun of SpaceX’s mission to “extend the light of consciousness to the stars” and establish a colony on Mars. Has a company ever put out a more pretentious and unrealistic mission, and been rewarded by the market like SpaceX? (SpaceX has since tumbled to below its IPO price, so there is a tiny slither of justice in the world, I guess). Maybe it’s all just marketing, but to me the mission statement suggests an unseriousness with SpaceX. Sure, they can pull off some incredibly practical feats (and even this I’m proly underselling), but this unseriousness is just another red flag with the company (in addition to Musk’s voting rights, Musk’s nazi salutes, and SpaceX acquiring XAI and the social media platform X just weeks before the IPO).
If you cannot tell already, I believe Rocket Lab looks and feels like the better investment just for being more realistic (while still being highly ambitious). But I want to scrutinise this assertion by diving deeper into something found on the last page of that same Iridium presentation, which potentially suggests there are new practical sources of revenue:
“Rather than simply continuing Iridium’s network, we will build upon it to scale into untapped markets and pioneer new space-based services.”
That was as much detail as Rocket Lab provided in the presentation, so we reached out for something a little more specific.
First, I was interested in what they believe to be the “untapped markets,” how they discovered these markets, and why they were more suited to tap them than Iridium was before the acquisition. This was Rocket Lab’s practical-based response:
<<
Initially, we believe they have a few underappreciated growth drivers in the form of;
Next Generation PNT, both as reliable redundancy to GPS for marine and aviation, which is even more valuable in the context of GPS-denied conditions (think of Russian jamming GPS in Ukraine…), as L-Band based PNT is less vulnerable to jamming vs GPS.
Primary and back-up in-cockpit and maritime emergency comms.
Direct-to-Device (think IoT applications given the L-band vs mobile cellular broadband that Starlink and AST and others are going after). Iridium has discussed what they’ve been working on to upgrade the satellites on orbit to support the mobile 3GPP standard.
>>
Secondly, I was interested in the “new space-based services.” The hope was that Rocket Lab was not making fanciful claims about some (ultimately unattainable) sources of revenue, like we might expect from SpaceX. With a quick scan of the below you’ll see that Rocket Lab is scoping out plans for military and non-military services. Nothing too fanciful yet. This is what they had to say about this:
<<
Longer-term, one of the important capabilities this deal brings is our ability to pitch next gen secure gov comms services, not completely unlike what StarShield is offering around the world. It has been a relatively clear-cut pitch with regard to Rocket Lab being an established solutions provider that can make robust satellite hardware, and has the ability to provide prioritized launch for those satellites, but we don’t have the heritage in operating a global high-reliable comms constellation, so that is the missing or “trust us” part of the pitch. With Iridium, we’d be able to compete more convincingly against something like Starshield in bringing all the pieces with decades of heritage. That said, this deal brings some of the likely necessary spectrum, but not all, but definitely checks the box from the network operations credentials and infrastructure perspective, including established ground-stations around the world with regulated landing rights, etc.
Beyond that, we’re holding other longer-term new space-based services closer to our vest. It doesn’t require a lot of squinting to think of space based capabilities suited to support various modes of autonomy, earth observation, and location based services. More to come on this front. It isn’t that Rocket Lab is necessarily better at discovering these new applications, but rather we believe we’re better positioned to efficiently exploit opportunities given our vertically integrated end-to-end capabilities, and the efficiency will manifest itself in the lower cost and shorter timelines to deploy the space infrastructure to enable and deliver these new capabilities.
>>
From the Desk of M.O
Additional research and stock news at blackbullresearch.substack.com
6 events traders are watching this week Volatility may increase across equities, indices, currencies, and bond markets with several major announcements concentrated across the week.
The Federal Reserve, Bank of England and Bank of Japan are all due to announce policy decisions, with rates widely expected to remain unchanged. Traders will closely follow Fed Chair Kevin Warsh’s press conference for guidance on the outlook for interest rates.
The decisions could affect the US dollar, British pound and Japanese yen, alongside gold, government bonds and indices including the US 500, UK 100 and Japan 225.
Earnings season will also remain in focus. Microsoft and Meta report on Wednesday, followed by Amazon and Apple on Thursday.
Major European companies including AstraZeneca, LVMH, Unilever, L’Oréal and Hermès are also scheduled to release results. In Asia, Samsung will report quarterly earnings. The results could influence individual shares as well as the NASDAQ 100, UK 100, France 40 and the KOSPI.
Can't ignore $100 crude and $200B Cap ExMajor U.S. stock indexes fell on Thursday as investors began pricing in the potential consequences of a renewed and prolonged conflict in the Middle East.
Brent crude futures climbed to $100 per barrel following reports of attacks on oil tankers off the coast of Saudi Arabia. West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 6% to approximately $92 per barrel.
The surge in oil prices raises concerns about inflation. Thus, expectations for tighter monetary policy also increased, with CME Group’s FedWatch tool indicating that the probability of a Fed rate hike next week had risen to 35%.
Investors were also assessing quarterly results from Alphabet and Tesla. Alphabet shares fell 6.9% after the company raised its 2026 capital expenditure forecast from $180–190 billion to between $195 billion and $205 billion.
Tesla shares dropped 14% after it reported weaker-than-expected earnings. The company also said it expects capital expenditure to exceed $25 billion this year.
Would you buy stocks if Jamie Dimon wouldn't? Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase, says he would not be a buyer of the broader stock market at current valuations.
Why?
Dimon believes investors are underestimating the growing risks. He pointed to the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, tensions between the US and China, and rising US government debt.
Thoughts on UK
He also warned the UK’s new prime minister against increasing taxes on banks.
“I would be very cautious if I was a government thinking that penalising any company out of the ordinary is a good thing for that country,” Dimon said.
Dimon’s comments reflect his responsibility to defend JPMorgan’s shareholders against policies that could reduce returns. They also come at a time when JPMorgan Chase and several of its peers reported blockbuster quarterly results, supported by higher trading and investment banking revenue.
King of the North promises to rebuild BritainDubbed the “King of the North,” Andy Burnham became the United Kingdom’s seventh prime minister in a decade on Monday, following the resignation of Keir Starmer.
For gilt investors and pound traders, attention will turn to whether the new government can deliver Burnham’s more interventionist economic agenda while maintaining control over public borrowing and spending.
“We will make this moment a circuit breaker for Britain, bringing forward a new political model and a new economic model,” Burnham said in his first speech as prime minister.
He pledged to build an economy that places essential services under stronger public control, while using public procurement to support British industry and accelerate the country’s reindustrialisation. He argued that Britain’s current problems were partly the result of decades in which economic power was transferred to the private sector.























